一月中美協議
1. 1944年1月摧毀中美空軍什麼戰役
豫湘桂戰役,日本的稱呼就是1號作戰
1944年1月,日軍決定在中國正面戰場發動一場旨在打通中國大陸交通線,摧毀中美空軍基地的戰役是,這就是1號作戰
也被中方稱為豫湘桂戰役
2. 但1979年1月1日,中美兩國發表第二個聯合公報,宣布中美兩國正式建立外交關系
●《中美建交公報》
【中文版】
(1979.1.1)
中華人民共和國和美利堅合眾國商定自一九七九年一月一日起互相承認並建立外交關系。
美利堅合眾國承認中華人民共和國政府是中國的唯一合法政府。在此范圍內,美國人民將同台灣人民保持文化、商務和其他非官方關系。
中華人民共和國和美利堅合眾國重申上海公報中雙方一致同意的各項原則,並再次強調:
——雙方都希望減少國際軍事沖突的危險。
——任何一方都不應該在亞洲-太平洋地區以及世界上任何地區謀求霸權,每一方都反對任何國家或國家集團建立這種霸權的努力。
——任何一方都不準備代表任何第三方進行談判,也不準備同對方達成針對其他國家的協議或諒解。
——美利堅合眾國政府承認中國的立場,即只有一個中國,台灣是中國的一部分。
——雙方認為,中美關系正常化不僅符合中國人民和美國人民的利益,而且有助於亞洲和世界的和平事業。
中華人民共和國和美利堅合眾國將於一九七九年三月一日互派大使並建立大使館。
【英文版】
Joint Communique of the United States of America and the People's Republic of China
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January 1, 1979
(The communique was released on December 15, 1978, in Washington and Beijing.)
1.The United States of America and the People's Republic of China have agreed to recognize each other and to establish diplomatic relations as of January 1, 1979.
2.The United States of America recognizes the Government of the People's Republic of China as the sole legal Government of China. Within this context, the people of the United States will maintain cultural, commercial, and other unofficial relations with the people of Taiwan.
3.The United States of America and the People's Republic of China reaffirm the principles agreed on by the two sides in the Shanghai Communique and emphasize once again that:
4.Both wish to rece the danger of international military conflict.
5.Neither should seek hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region or in any other region of the world and each is opposed to efforts by any other country or group of countries to establish such hegemony.
6.Neither is prepared to negotiate on behalf of any third party or to enter into agreements or understandings with the other directed at other states.
7.The Government of the United States of America acknowledges the Chinese position that there is but one China and Taiwan is part of China.
8.Both believe that normalization of Sino-American relations is not only in the interest of the Chinese and American peoples but also contributes to the cause of peace in Asia and the world.
9.The United States of America and the People's Republic of China will exchange Ambassadors and establish Embassies on March 1, 1979.